History Jharkhand which came into being on 15 November as the 28th State of the Union is the homeland of the tribals for which they had been dreaming for centuries. It largely comprises forest tracks of Chhotanagpur plateau and Santhal Pargana and has distinct cultural traditions.
In post-Independence era, the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha started a regular agitation which impelled the government to establish the Jharkhand Area Autonomous Council in and finally a full-fledged State. The state of Jharkhand has an area of 79, sq.
There are 22 districts, blocks and villages. The State has population density of per sq. The decadal growth rate of the state is NA against The Sex Ratio in the State is as compared to for the country.
Comparative figures of major health and demographic indicators are as follows : Table I: Demographic, Socio-economic and Health profile of Jharkhand State as compared to India figures. The other Health Institution in the State are detailed as under:. Organogram List and Addresses of State Officials. Of Vaccine Instt. Ranchi Jharkhand. Email: slojharkhand rediffmail. Soils Soil content of Jharkhand state mainly consist of soil formed from disintegration of rocks and stones, and soil composition is further divided into: Red soil , found mostly in the Damodar valley, and Rajmahal area Micacious soil containing particles of mica, found in Koderma, Jhumeritilaiya, Barkagaon, and areas around the Mandar hill Sandy soil , generally found in Hazaribagh and Dhanbad Black soil , found in Rajmahal area Laterite soil , found in western part of Ranchi, Palamu, and parts of Santhal Parganas and Singhbhum Population Jharkhand has a population of The sex ratio is females to males.
There are persons for each square kilometer of land. However, the population density varies considerably from as low as per square kilometer in Gumla district to as high as per square kilometer in Dhanbad district.
Jharkhand has remained a home to a number of tribal communities since time immemorial. Some of the districts have a predominant tribal population. Jharkhand has 32 primitive tribal groups. The geographical area now comprising Jharkhand was previously part of Bihar. The area has witnessed migration of people from the adjoining areas of Bihar and West Bengal for last several decades.
Industrial and mining centres like Jamshedpur, Dhanbad and Ranchi have attracted people from all parts of India. Hinduism, Islam and Christianity are the three religions that came in through the colonisers. The Tribal comunities of Jharkhand have their own spiritual beliefs commonly called Sarna.
During the process colonisation the tribal religious beliefs were considered pagan and this was a tool for further subordination. Today the tribal people are realizing this and now Sarna is a growing phenomena. The literacy rate in Jharkhand is only Economy Jharkhand is a rich state of poor people. It has concentration of some of countrys highly industrialized cities like Jamshedpur, Bokaro and Dhanbad. Jharkhand also has immense mineral resources: minerals ranging from ranking in the country within bracket from iron ore 1st, coal 3rd, copper ore 1st, mica 1st, bauxite 3rd, Manganese, lime stone, china clay, fire clay, graphite 8th, kainite 1st, chromite 2nd, asbestos 1st, thorium 3rd, yemenite 2nd, sillimanite, uranium Jaduguda mines, Narwa Pahar 1st and even gold Rakha mines 6th and silver and several other minerals.
Large deposits of coal and iron ore support concentration of industry, in centers like Jamshedpur, Bokaro and Ranchi. Urbanization ratio is only Administration The state is headed by a Governor, who is appointed by the President of India.
However, the real executive power rests with the Chief Minister and the cabinet. The political party or the coalition of political parties having majority in the Legislative Assembly forms the Government. Presently, the state has 22 dsitricts. Language Jharkhand is home to a number of languages belonging to three major language families. Media Hindi newspapers like the Ranchi Express and the Prabhat Khabar are main newspapaers, published from the state capital, Ranchi and are available in almost all parts of the state.
Working hours: hours to hours. Consular hours: hrs. Lunch Hour: hours to hours Telephone Numbers , , Fax Number: , Local. Screen Reader Access. The basic purpose was to collect taxes by making his own laws. Assented to by the Governor on An Act to establish an Autonomous Council for all round accelerated development of the Jharkhand Area. Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Bihar in the forty fifth year of the Republic of India as follows Provided that in the case of resignation under clause c , if the Chairman, on information received or otherwise or after such enquiry, as he may think fit, is satisfied that such resignation is not voluntary or genuine, he shall not accept such resignation.
Provided that the said period may be extended for six months by the Governor if circumstances exist from which he is satisfied that it is impracticable to hold election within the said period.
Provided that on cessation of membership of Legislative Assembly or Lok Sabha before expiry of the period of nomination his membership of the Council shall automatically cease with effect from the date of cessation as member of Legislative Assembly or Lok Sabha as the case may be.
Provided that no resolution for the purpose of clause c shall be proposed until a prior notice of at least fourteen days intending to move the proposed resolution is given. Provided that in journey by air undertaken for the works of the Council by the Chairman and the Vice-Chairman, the fare actually paid, shall be payable. Provided that for the disposal of indispensable works, the meeting may also be convened on prior notice of less than ten days.
Provided that such regulation and by-laws shall not be inconsistent with any law made by a State Legislature. Provided that such posts may be created under the yardstick and the budget provisions fixed by the State Government, for creation of posts and appointment to such posts, may be made in accordance with the policy and the procedure prescribed by the State Government;.
Provided that such post within the yardstick and budget provisions determined by the State Government, may be created and appointment to such posts may be made in accordance with policy and procedure prescribed by the State Government;.
Provided that the rate and the term of fee determined by the Council shall be effective from the date of its publication in the official gazette which shall not be ordinarily more than three months from the date of its determination. Provided that in case of the revision of the size of the annual plan, the specified amount for the Area may be revised.
Sunday, 14, Nov, Act Cases. Search Now. Category SideBar. Jharkhand Area Autonomous Council Act, The Constitution of Council. The delimitation of the Constituencies of the Council.
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